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Investigation P-3 · Policymakers
Utah investigation · Policymakers

For-Profit Pathway: Overlapping Pay, Different Borrowing

For-profit pathway medians show lower typical pay than community colleges — with higher median federal debt.

For-profit and community college pathways can look similar in marketing — short programs, workforce focus. Federal medians tell a different story: for-profit medians pair $8K median debt with $25K typical pay — below community medians of $4K debt and $38K pay.

For-profit pathway lens
  • Pathway medians aggregate many campuses — compare named schools before policy conclusions.
  • USHE four-year medians: $46K pay, $9K debt.
  • See P-6 for blended certificate/trade reporting risks.
The assumption we tested
Assumption
For-profit and public short-credential pathways leave borrowers in similar financial positions.
Question
How do for-profit pathway medians compare to community colleges on typical pay and median federal debt?
Evidence
College Scorecard Part 8 pathway medians · Utah
Finding
For-profit medians report $25K typical pay vs. $38K at community colleges — roughly $13K lower — while median debt ($8K) exceeds community ($4K).
Limits
Pathway medians, not enrollment-weighted statewide averages.
For-profit vs. community: pay and debt
Pathway medians six years after starting · Part 8
$38K
Community pay
$25K
For-profit pay
$8K
For-profit debt
$4K
Community debt

Source: Pathways & Outcomes analysis · College Scorecard Part 8

For-profit typical pay ($25K) sits below community ($38K) while median debt is higher.

PathwayNet price ($0–$30k)Median debtTypical pay (6 yr)Completion
USHE community$7K$4K$38K45.8%
For-profit$19K$8K$25K49.7%
USHE four-year$10K$9K$46K52.7%
What stood out
  • For-profit pay ($25K) trails community ($38K) and four-year ($46K) medians.
  • For-profit median debt ($8K) exceeds community ($4K) by roughly $4K.
  • Debt burdens at individual campuses span 7% to 89%.

What this means for you

Find yourself below. Each bullet turns this report's evidence into a practical next step — not a prescription.

  • Policymakers Accountability metrics that track completion without debt may miss for-profit borrowing at $8K median debt.
  • Families Lower typical pay with similar or higher debt is harder to carry — verify Part 8 at named campuses.

Updated 2026-06-29. Sources: College Scorecard Part 8. Backlog P-3 · policymakers.

Cite this research

Pathways & Outcomes original analysis; cite the report and link to the primary URL. Data vintage: College Scorecard Part 8.

APA: Pathways and Outcomes. (2026). For-Profit Pathway: Overlapping Pay, Different Borrowing. https://pathwaysandoutcomes.org/utah/research/for-profit-pathway-overlapping-pay-different-borrowing/

Methodology · Republishing policy

How this was produced

Pathways & Outcomes uses AI tools to help draft reports and data briefs from verified public data and analysis. A human editor reviews every publication for accuracy, data consistency, clarity, methodology alignment, and discrepancies before release. AI does not determine what we investigate, what we publish, or what conclusions we reach. Editorial policy · About our team

Utah Opportunity Chain · School profiles · Methodology